System Defect Summaries & Field Data
NHTSA enrichment missing — model token did not resolve or API query failed. Do not treat as zero complaints.
Platform Heritage
The QS World University Rankings is a portfolio of comparative college and university rankings compiled by Quacquarelli Symonds, a higher education analytics firm. Its first and earliest edition was published in collaboration with Times Higher Education (THE) magazine as Times Higher Education–QS World University Rankings, inaugurated in 2004 to provide an independent source of comparative data about university performance. In 2009, the two organizations parted ways to produce independent university rankings – the QS World University Rankings and THE World University Rankings. QS's rankings portfolio has since been expanded to consist of the QS World University Rankings, the QS World University Rankings by Subject, four regional rankings tables (including Asia, Latin America and the Caribbean, Europe, and the Arab Region), several MBA rankings, and the QS Best Student Cities rankings. In 2022, QS launched the QS World University Rankings: Sustainability, and in 2023, it launched the QS World University Rankings: Europe. The rankings are intended to reflect and articulate university performance for the next academic year. Therefore, they are usually named for the year following that in which they are produced. The rankings are regarded as one of the most-widely read university rankings in the world, along with Academic Ranking of World Universities and Times Higher Education World University Rankings. According to Alexa Internet, it is the most widely viewed university ranking worldwide in 2020. The ranking has been criticized for its overreliance on subjective indicators and reputation surveys, which tend to fluctuate over time and form a feedback loop. Concerns also exist regarding the global consistency and integrity of the data used to generate the QS rankings. The development and production of the rankings is overseen by QS Senior Vice President Ben Sowter, who in 2016 was ranked 40th in Wonkhe's Higher Education Power List, a list of what the organisation believed to be the 50 most influential figures in British higher education value.
Source: Wikipedia intro extract · as of Jun 19, 2026
Key facts for this model year
0NHTSA owner complaints
0Safety recalls on file
0Top issue reports · None reported
$0No open recalls on file
N/A average monthly buyer searches in the US (google ads data · as of Jun 19, 2026). Run a MotoMetrics scan for your VIN to see live repair exposure.
Verify the data — open primary sources · as of Jun 19, 2026
- NHTSA recalls API — 2018 Other Rankings · NHTSA.gov recall lookup · as of Jun 19, 2026
- NHTSA complaints API — 2018 Other Rankings · NHTSA.gov complaint portal · as of Jun 19, 2026
- NHTSA ODI FLAT_CMPL bulk file — public complaints archive when REST gaps occur · as of Jun 19, 2026
- Wikipedia intro extract — platform heritage · Wikimedia API · as of Jun 19, 2026
- NHTSA manufacturer communications — dealer bulletins · as of Jun 19, 2026
- MotoMetrics diagnostic app — on-site OBD scan & fraud checks · as of Jun 19, 2026
On-Site Other Rankings Pre-Purchase Checklist
- Verify OBD-II readiness monitors are complete (not recently cleared) using a full protocol scan.
- Compare dashboard mileage to ECU-stored odometer modules where accessible.
- Pull permanent and pending DTCs — not only stored codes visible on the dash.
- Run a MotoMetrics on-site scan for Other Rankings before signing the bill of sale.
Alternative Inferences & Cross-Shopping Matrix
Adjacent model years for this nameplate and equivalent footprints shoppers compare across brands.
Generational cohorts
Class competitors
Vehicle health varies wildly by individual history. Aggregate recall and complaint data cannot tell you whether the specific car on the lot had its monitors cleared or its odometer rolled back. Verify the physical or digital scan before you sign a bill of sale.
Launch Diagnostic Scanner